Dental Scaling
Tartar, also known as “dental calculus”, is a hardened layer that forms on the teeth due to the prolonged accumulation of bacterial plaque. It usually builds up along the gum line and on the surface of the teeth.
Due to its yellowish or brownish color, tartar can affect the appearance of the smile and give the impression of poor oral hygiene. However, its development does not depend solely on oral hygiene habits—factors such as age, diet, and individual characteristics can also influence its formation.
Why does tartar form ?
Tartar develops when bacterial plaque is not effectively removed through brushing and flossing. Over time, this plaque hardens and adheres to the tooth surface, requiring professional removal by a dentist. Beyond its aesthetic impact, tartar is also an important oral health concern.
Possible Consequences of Tartar
Development of tooth decay
Gum disease, with inflammation, bleeding, and bad breath
Gingivitis
Periodontitis, which in advanced cases can lead to tooth loss
Gum recession, exposing the tooth root
Increased tooth sensitivity and weakened teeth
To help prevent these complications, it is recommended to have tartar professionally removed at least every six months.
What is
dental scaling ?
Dental scaling, or professional dental cleaning, is a procedure performed by a dentist to remove tartar and bacterial plaque. An ultrasonic scaler is often used for this purpose. Through vibrations, it breaks up and removes tartar from the surface of the teeth.
After this step, dental polishing is usually performed to remove stains and smooth the surface of the teeth, helping to reduce future plaque buildup.
